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How structured consulting and suitable measurement technology increase process reliability in coating.
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Paint resistance testing comprises test methods for determining the mechanical and chemical resistance of coatings. These include solvent and chemical tests according to ISO 2812 and ASTM D4752 (MEK test), abrasion tests according to ISO 7784 and ASTM D4060 (Taber) as well as scratch, hardness and impact tests according to ISO 1518, ISO 15184, ISO 1522, ISO 6272 and ISO 1519/1520 (bend/cupping). In addition, standard media, test panels, calibration certificates, statistics and report functions are used.
The methods are used in the coatings industry, for automotive/OEM painting, in mechanical and plant engineering, in furniture and decorative surface technology, in maintenance as well as in laboratories and quality assurance. Precise paint resistance testing enables durability verification, reduces complaints and supports release processes – from laboratory trials to series production.
Paint resistance testing combines chemical, mechanical and physical test methods to objectively assess the durability and quality of coatings. The following areas of application cover all relevant test methods according to ISO and ASTM standards:
Chemical resistance (ISO 2812 / ASTM D4752): This test evaluates how resistant a coating is to solvents or chemicals. Test liquid, temperature and exposure time (or MEK cycles) are defined and the surface is then assessed for changes such as loss of gloss, color deviation or structural changes.
Abrasion resistance (ISO 7784 / ASTM D4060 – Taber test): This test simulates mechanical wear. Depending on the material, suitable Taber wheels, the test weight and the number of cycles are defined. Evaluation is based on mass loss or on the visual assessment of the surface.
Hardness & scratch tests: Here the surface hardness and scratch resistance of the coating film are evaluated. These include the scratch/score test according to ISO 1518, the pencil hardness test according to ISO 15184 and the pendulum hardness test according to ISO 1522.
Mechanical tests: To assess elasticity and impact resistance, tests are performed according to ISO 6272 (impact test) and according to ISO 1519 and ISO 1520 (bend and cupping tests). These methods show how flexible and resistant the coating remains when deformed.
Documentation & evaluation: All results are documented via photo documentation and clearly assigned using labels/QR codes. The data can be exported as PDF/CSV reports and documented in a revision-proof manner via serial-number and user management. A limit value check enables quick release or blocking of tested batches.
The product range includes MEK and chemical test sets, Taber abrasion testers including wheels and weights, scratch and hardness testers (pencil/pendulum), impact testers, bend and cupping testers, weathering and corrosion chambers as well as reference materials and calibration/test panels. In addition, app and cloud solutions with interfaces for digital QA protocols are available. We define test scope, standard references (ISO 2812, ISO 1518, ISO 15184, ISO 1522, ISO 6272, ASTM D4752, ASTM D4060) and the test point plan and integrate the instruments into QA workflows, report archiving and audit processes. The result: traceable durability tests with traceable documentation and standard conformity.
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How structured consulting and suitable measurement technology increase process reliability in coating.
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Learn moreRelevant methods are ISO 2812-1/-2/-3 for solvent/chemical resistance (spot/immersion), ASTM D4752 (MEK double rubs), ISO 7784 and ASTM D4060 (abrasion/Taber), ISO 1518 (scratch/score), ISO 15184 (pencil hardness), ISO 1522 (pendulum hardness), ISO 6272 (impact) as well as ISO 1519/1520 (bend/cupping). For climate/corrosion resistance, ISO 16474 (weathering) and ISO 9227 (salt spray) are often used additionally.
Selection depends on substrate and coating system, film thickness/cure, medium/temperature, load/contact pressure, speed and cycles. For abrasion, wheels/loads (e.g., Taber CS-10/CS-17 with additional weights) must be defined; for MEK the rub rate according to ASTM D4752. Defined test areas, conditioning (T/humidity) and traceable calibrations are important.
By using standardized test panels, climate conditioning, repetitions and reference materials, constant load/speed, clean contact surfaces and clear evaluation (cracks, gloss/color change, mass loss). Documentation includes device/accessories, media/parameters, results (scales, ΔGU/ΔE*, cycles) and PDF/CSV reports with date/user/serial number, photos and QR/labels.
We configure MEK/chemical sets, abrasion testers, scratch/hardness testers, impact/bend/cupping systems as well as weathering/corrosion including calibration, test point plan and documentation – in conformity with ISO & ASTM. Result: audit-proof evidence, stable approvals and low rework.
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